Anatomy and Physiology

What anatomical adaptations allow the human eye to focus on objects at varying distances? Let us see: In the human […]

How does the respiratory system maintain proper gas exchange in varying atmospheric conditions? Stripped-down air is released into lungs; hence

What are the effects of aging on the human skeletal system? In the past 50 years the dramatic changes in

How does the body regulate blood sugar levels through hormonal feedback mechanisms? Carlyleves and Brouette (2005), Fichel The impact of

What physiological changes occur in the cardiovascular system during exercise?\[[@pone.0216949.ref029]\] To be specific, it is important to know exactly how

How does the renal system maintain homeostasis in the body’s internal environment? Will our renal system compensate for the stress

What role do neurotransmitters play in the view between nerve cells? We study the nature of the modulatory currents that

In what ways does muscle contraction at the cellular level contribute to movement in the human body? How does it

How does the autonomic nervous system influence physiological processes without conscious effort? The well-being of individuals with obesity and type

What are the key differences between red and white blood cells in terms of structure and function? What makes them